Update README and clone similar project as starting point

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Håvard O. Nordstrand 2020-06-27 14:20:19 +02:00
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# prometheus-arduino-dht-exporter # prometheus-arduino-dht-exporter
A Prometheus exporter for an Arduino using a DHT sensor. A Prometheus exporter for IoT temperature and humidity measurements, using an Arduino with a Wi-Fi module and a DHT (temperature + humidity) sensor.
## Hardware
Arduino-compatible board: [WEMOS D1 Mini](https://wiki.wemos.cc/products:d1:d1_mini) (ESP8266)
DHT sensor: [Wemos DHT Shield](https://wiki.wemos.cc/products:retired:dht_shield_v1.0.0) (DHT11)
## Requirements
- [Arduino IDE](https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software) (download)
- [esp8266 library for Arduino](https://github.com/esp8266/Arduino#installing-with-boards-manager) (see instructions)
- [Adafruit DHT sensor library](https://github.com/adafruit/DHT-sensor-library) (install using the library manager, including all dependencies)
## Building
1. Copy `config.default.h` to `config.h` and fill inn the details.
1. Set the correct board settings in Arduino IDE:
- WEMOS D1 Mini uses board "WeMoS D1 R2 & mini", CPU frequency 160MHz and upload speed 821 600.
1. Build and upload in Arduino IDE.

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/config.h

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#pragma once
// Debug mode is enabled if not zero
#define DEBUG 0
// DHT sensor type: DHT11, DHT21 or DHT22
#define DHT_TYPE DHT11
// DHT pin
#define DHT_PIN D4
// Temperature offset in degrees Celsius
#define TEMPERATURE_CORRECTION_OFFSET 0
// Humidity offset in percent
#define HUMIDITY_CORRECTION_OFFSET 0
// How long to cache the sensor results
#define READ_INTERVAL 2000
// Retry up to this many times to read the snsor correctly before returning before returning error
#define READ_RETRY_COUNT 5
// WiFi SSID (required)
const char *WIFI_SSID = "";
// WiFi password (required)
const char *WIFI_PASSWORD = "";

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#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include <ESP8266WebServer.h>
#include <WiFiClient.h>
#include <DHT.h>
#include "config.h"
DHT dht_sensor(DHT_PIN, DHT_TYPE);
ESP8266WebServer web_server(80);
float humidity, temperature;
char str_humidity[10], str_temperature[10];
unsigned long previousReadTime = 0;
void setup_wifi();
void setup_dht();
void setup_web();
void read_sensors(boolean force=false);
void read_sensor(const char *name, float (*function)(), const char *str_format, char *str_result, size_t len_result, float &result);
void log(const char *message, boolean error=false);
void setup(void) {
Serial.begin(9600);
log("Starting setup ...");
setup_wifi();
setup_dht();
setup_web();
log("Started setup");
}
void setup_wifi() {
char message[100];
snprintf(message, 100, "SSID: %s", WIFI_SSID);
log(message);
WiFi.begin(WIFI_SSID, WIFI_PASSWORD);
log("WiFi connecting ...");
while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
delay(500);
}
const IPAddress &ipaddr = WiFi.localIP();
snprintf(message, 100, "IP address: %d.%d.%d.%d", ipaddr[0], ipaddr[1], ipaddr[2], ipaddr[3]);
log(message);
log("Started WiFi");
}
void setup_dht() {
dht_sensor.begin();
// Initial read
read_sensors(true);
log("Started DHT sensor");
}
void setup_web() {
web_server.on("/", [] {
read_sensors();
char response[100];
snprintf(response, 100, "Temperature: %s\nHumidity: %s", str_temperature, str_humidity);
web_server.send(200, "text/plain", response);
});
web_server.begin();
log("Started web server");
}
void loop(void) {
web_server.handleClient();
}
void read_sensors(boolean force) {
unsigned long currentTime = millis();
if (!force && currentTime - previousReadTime < READ_INTERVAL) {
// Use cached values
return;
}
previousReadTime = currentTime;
// Read temperature as degrees Celsius and force read
read_sensor("temperature", []() {
return dht_sensor.readTemperature(false, true) + TEMPERATURE_CORRECTION_OFFSET;
}, "%.0f\u00B0C", str_temperature, 10, temperature);
// Read humidity and force read
read_sensor("humidity", []() {
return dht_sensor.readHumidity(true) + HUMIDITY_CORRECTION_OFFSET;
}, "%.0f%%", str_humidity, 10, humidity);
}
void read_sensor(const char *name, float (*function)(), const char *str_format, char *str_result, size_t len_result, float &result) {
char message[100];
result = function();
for (int i = 0; isnan(result) && i < READ_RETRY_COUNT; i++) {
#if DEBUG != 0
snprintf(message, 100, "Re-reading failed %s ...", name);
log(message, true);
#endif
result = function();
}
if (!isnan(humidity)) {
snprintf(str_result, len_result, str_format, result);
} else {
strcpy(str_result, "ERROR");
snprintf(message, 100, "Failed to read %s!", name);
log(message, true);
}
}
void log(const char *message, boolean error) {
float seconds = millis() / 1000.0;
char level[10];
if (!error) {
strcpy(level, "INFO");
} else {
strcpy(level, "ERROR");
}
char record[150];
snprintf(record, 150, "[%10.3f] [%-5s] %s", seconds, level, message);
Serial.println(record);
}